Is Your Resume Showing Your Age?

Nancy Anderson
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Like it or not, age does matter in the workplace environment, with many organizations being reluctant to hire older workers, despite their experience. If your resume shows your age, you may need to tweak it in order to improve your chances of getting an interview. Here's what you should and shouldn't do.

Don't List All Your Jobs

When you list all your jobs, you show exactly when you entered the workforce, and this can indicate how old you are. In addition, older workers tend to have experience that is no longer relevant to modern jobs, so most of these jobs are not pertinent anyway. Similarly, most of the skills you gained early in your career are usually covered by your later jobs, so listing early employment is simply redundant.

Don't List Dates

When talking about education, many older workers indicate what year they graduated. Unfortunately, a little bit of math indicates how old they are. Instead, simply state that you graduated and in what field. GPA scores are not normally relevant, and you don't need to show what modules you took. Always use the modern name of the institution rather than the name that it had when you graduated.

Do Be Brief with Your Interests

Your interests may indicate that you're an older worker, so unless your hobbies are highly relevant to the position, be very brief. Don't mention grandchildren or the ages of your children, as this may lead to assumptions about how old you are. Sporting activities may also brand you as a mature person.

Don't Include Obsolete Qualifications

Sometimes, your qualifications may mark you out as someone who is an older contender for a vacant position. For example, in the programming field, it's unusual for young workers to know certain programming languages, such as COBOL. Therefore, stating that you know COBOL may make you stand out as an older worker. Of course, if the job involves COBOL programming, you want to include it.

Exceptions

Naturally, there are some times when you want to be identified as an older worker. Some organizations prioritize hiring veterans, so in this case, you want to be identified as a mature worker. Similarly, with age comes experience, and some businesses prefer middle-aged candidates as accountants, lawyers and administrators as these are people with the most experience. In these cases, it's often important to identify yourself as an older person in order to get the interview.

Getting an interview often means tweaking your resume to match the needs of the company. While more mature applicants have lots to offer, including experience, they may experience some bias at the application review stage. If you are an older worker, take a good look at your resume to make sure it shows you in the best light.


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  • Nancy Anderson
    Nancy Anderson

    Thanks @Lorri. Totally agree. These things come in cycles, too. Companies will realize that they never should have cut the older workers out because they are now missing that experience and skill level. So, in time you will see the shift change to where more of the more mature workers will be in demand again.

  • Lorri Cotton
    Lorri Cotton

    I am always looking for new tips about resumes. It is one of the areas that I struggle with the greatest. I also happen to be a middle-ager, who is trying to refine my resume. I like the tip about not mentioning obsolete skills, and not mentioning older jobs. Your reasoning for your opinions were correct, I think. I would like to see a shift in the culture of business and see the experience of the older workers, as well as their dependability, be valued more highly. Maybe some businesses' bottom lines would improve if they kept their oldest and most loyal workers around?

  • Nancy Anderson
    Nancy Anderson

    Thanks for the comments. @Hema you can list the courses if you wish. You could even add a line entry as a student attending X University from date to date. However, you can also explain gaps in your cover letter. One sentence - maybe two would suffice to explain that you were a student. @Shannon I agree that unless you are applying for a position in the sporting industry, what you do outside of work is your own business. Many job seekers will add sports, hobbies and even the last book that they read. I guess it's a personal thing. I would never add that to my resume but there's nothing to say that you shouldn't.

  • Shannon Philpott
    Shannon Philpott

    Unfortunately, age discrimination does happen too often when employers are hiring. However, I don't think that indicating interests in sports reveals age. Many people are active in sporting competitions well into their 60s and 70s but also as 20 and 30-year olds. In addition, unless you are applying for a position in the sporting industry, I don't see the need to mention these interests anyway.

  • Hema Zahid
    Hema Zahid

    When I was looking for work, I spent a lot of my free time completing online courses. Not all the courses were related to my field of expertise as I wanted to branch out and learn new subjects. Would it be a good idea to list these online courses on my resume as a way to fill up the gaps in my employment history?

  • Nancy Anderson
    Nancy Anderson

    @George thanks for your comment. Touchy subject to be sure. If you have gaps, you have them. Explain them. Maybe your previous company downsized and you were a casualty and it took longer than expected to find your next position. Maybe you were in an accident and unable to work or maybe you were caring for a family member. You can address these gaps in your cover letter. Don't make a long dissertation out of it - just short, sweet and to the point. Then move on. Most candidates will have gaps in their resume and employers have truly come to expect that. Just don't try to fib or cover it up - just tell it like it is.

  • George Medrano
    George Medrano

    All of the above is great advice but if one leaves gaps in the resume the employer immediately wants to know why there are gaps in your work history, one can't lie about it, what do you suggest? The one call I got out of 100s of sent resumes wanted to know where I had been in the gap(1) she found in my resume. Sending the application is like sending the resume into a black hole! Please advise. Thank you.

  • Nancy Anderson
    Nancy Anderson

    Thanks again for the comments. @Arthur no doubt it is tough looking for a job. First you have to get over your hurt, anger, disappointment of being let go by a company after you spent all that time working your way up through the ranks. Until you let go of that, it's going to be tough finding your next adventure. @Folorunso certainly companies know your age. It's really kind of hard. Again, as I said before, it depends upon you and how you present yourself. As @Melody said - have confidence in yourself. If you don't, you are not going to find that new job.

  • Melody H.
    Melody H.

    Have confidence in yourselves, folks! If you're committed to finding work, have the courage to overcome the obstacles getting there. And never let the you'know-whats get you down.Nancy said it best when she wrote, "It's all about how you present yourself - in your resume, cover letter, on the phone and in person. Carry yourself and project yourself as being young and employers will respond. If you exude confidence in yourself and your abilities, the job will come to you, not to a younger person."

  • Folorunso Farotimi
    Folorunso Farotimi

    Let's face it, age has become an issue in job search even if your CV is tailored to hide your age. A look at the cv gives an idea about the age of the applicant or candidate!

  • Arthur S.
    Arthur S.

    Good advice but it hard to say what important when it took you years to get to a higher level in a job . then you are out looking again for work

  • Tanya D.
    Tanya D.

    Yes

  • babalwa m.
    babalwa m.

    I am currently doing my last year marketing ncv at Port Elizabeth college I dont know what to do when I finish studying

  • Nancy Anderson
    Nancy Anderson

    @Keith Enste thanks for your comments. It is true that companies will try to get around the rules and asking for a driver's license is one way they do it. It is unfortunate that they are allowed to use such a devious tactic. I wonder what they would say if you told them you didn't have a driver's license? Might be interesting to see. And I do understand about wanting a chronological resume instead of a functional. We have all been taught to use the chronological format so that the hiring company can readily see the positions we have held and the dates they were held. Sometimes there just isn't a way to "hide" your age. @Kevin so sorry you went through that. Did you ask what they were looking for so that you know when you apply for your next position? If possible, any time you receive a rejection, you should try to follow up and ask why. Not that they will always answer of course. But it's always worth a shot. That way you know whether it was your resume and/or cover letter and/or your interviewing skills.

  • Kevin J.
    Kevin J.

    I am 59 out of work for two years. Fed up trying to get full time employment I applied to a large super store Kroger I interviewed, 2 weeks later received email I was not what they were looking for.

  • Keith Enste
    Keith Enste

    Nancy; another issue is that most recruiters want to see only a chronological resume; not a functional or hybrid resume; and this kind of resume format specifically highlights one's years of employment as well as making gaps in one's employment all too prominent. Any advice?

  • Keith Enste
    Keith Enste

    Nancy, This all sounds wonderful; however, I've had prospective employers ask for a copy of my driver's license: and, in Bold all Capital letters is the acronym DOB and with this seemingly innocuous, innocent piece of identification; they have concrete proof that you are a tad more senior than they want to hire. For each and every recent interview that I've been invited to; requesting these documents is S.O.P.; as we've all become paranoid that we all purport to be someone whom we are not; this is considered a mandatory practice to attempt to prevent applicants from misrepresenting themselves. And one has no choice but to acquiesce to such demands because a refusal to provide such documents results in an interview invite being rescinded. This is a lose lose for all of us in this particular situation. Most firms would rather leave a position unfilled rather than award it to a "seasoned professional with the abilities to excel; simply because they know that a younger less experienced; and less competent candidate will be less costly! It is a shortsighted, counterproductive perspective pervasive and omnipresent within nearly all firms hiring departments.

  • Nancy Anderson
    Nancy Anderson

    @Terilee thanks for your comment. Yes it can be hard to hide your age and many job applications request your HS graduation date. But please know that not all companies will round file your application. Companies need the experience and maturity that older job seekers have to offer. They are realizing it more and more now. I just read an article about all of the open positions that are going unfilled: https://finance.yahoo.com/news/absurd-number-jobs-around-world-191901125.html. This isn't the first such article I have read lately either. Not sure how to fix the disconnect between companies that need employees and employees who need jobs but that truly is what needs to happen all over the world.

  • Nancy Anderson
    Nancy Anderson

    @Diane thanks for your question. Beyond.com has a resume writing service that is available to all. The actual service is not free. We do offer new members a free resume critique however.

  • Diane B.
    Diane B.

    May anyone contact jScott@Beyond for free resume help?

  • Terilee Henderson
    Terilee Henderson

    Unfortunately, I think this article's advice is grossly oversimplified. In today's online application world, you're required to provides dates (jobs/ school) or the app won't allow you to submit. In addition, leaving out early jobs where experience was gained omits sometimes valuable & applicable experience and background. The bottom line is: Age discrimination exists and is very real in today's world. One last comment very real to my experience: While you may "tailor" your resume' to not age-stamp you....when you walk in the door and meet that hiring manager face-to-face and you see that look of surprise by how old you are- party is over at that point.

  • Nancy Anderson
    Nancy Anderson

    @Gary thanks for your request. Please contact jScott@Beyond.com for assistance with your resume.

  • gary c.
    gary c.

    need help with my resume

  • Nancy Anderson
    Nancy Anderson

    @Keith thanks for your comment. Everyone has an idea and opinion on this. What I do is list the applicable experience first and then do a very general statement about experience that does not matter for the position. For example if I was applying for a technical writing position, I would just use maybe one line entry for each company I worked for that did not include the tech writing such as Lead Business Analyst, Company ABC, Fairfax VA and wouldn't include any dates. I typically divide my resume by Applicable Work Experience and list tasks, companies, etc. and then Other Work Experience and just list it down. That way they know that I am not trying to hide anything. Does this work? Sometimes. Sometimes not. Personally I don't think that there is much of anything that we can do to hide our age. Employers know that, when they receive a resume that doesn't include dates for everything, we are older job seekers.

  • Keith Enste
    Keith Enste

    When you delete all of that prior experience, how do you then account for those time gaps that this undoubtedly will produce? Big time gaps or lags in employment are another "red-flag" that sabotages one's efforts to simply earn an invite to interview. Seems us older workers are damned if we do and unfortunately damned if we don't.

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